BTET (Bihar TET)

Bihar Teacher Eligibility Test — syllabus, pattern, eligibility & free mock tests, all in one place

Info compiled from public sources, updated August 2026 — status is unsettled right now, see the notice below.

Important Update — Please Read

As of early 2026, multiple reports indicate the Bihar Education Department has moved to make CTET compulsory for Classes 1–8 teacher recruitment, in place of the state-level BTET/STET exam. Other sources still reference a possible fresh BTET cycle. BTET's exact current status is unclear — before you start preparing or make any decisions, please verify directly on the official BSEB website (linked below) or the latest recruitment notification. We'll update this page as soon as the position is confirmed.

Quick Access

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About BTET

BTET (Bihar Teacher Eligibility Test) is a state-level eligibility exam conducted by the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) for candidates seeking teaching posts at the primary level (Classes 1–5, Paper 1) and upper primary level (Classes 6–8, Paper 2) in Bihar's government schools. Past cycles were held in 2017 and around 2023–24, with multi-year gaps between cycles.

How BTET relates to CTET: BTET is Bihar's own state-level exam, while CTET is the central exam run by CBSE. Both serve the same purpose — certifying eligibility to apply for teacher recruitment. Given the 2026 policy update mentioned above, CTET-qualified candidates may increasingly be accepted (or required) for Bihar government school recruitment — confirm this against the latest official notification for your specific recruitment cycle.

Eligibility Criteria (Standard BTET Pattern)

Based on past BTET cycles — always confirm against the current notification

  • Nationality: Must be an Indian citizen, generally a Bihar domicile.
  • Age: Minimum 21 years as on the notification's cut-off date; upper limit and relaxations follow Bihar government rules.
  • Paper 1 (Classes 1–5): Senior Secondary (10+2) with minimum qualifying marks and a 2-year D.El.Ed / B.El.Ed, or Graduation with D.El.Ed — exact percentage criteria have varied between cycles.
  • Paper 2 (Classes 6–8): Graduation with D.El.Ed, or Graduation with B.Ed, or an equivalent NCTE-recognised qualification.
  • Candidates in their final year of the qualifying course are typically also allowed to apply, subject to conditions.

Exam Pattern

Standard format used in past BTET cycles

  • Offline, objective-type (MCQ) exam — 150 questions per paper.
  • Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes (150 minutes) per paper.
  • 1 mark per correct answer; no negative marking.
  • Paper 1 has 5 sections of 30 marks each; Paper 2 has 3 sections of 30 marks plus one 60-mark subject-specialisation section (Maths & Science, or Social Studies).

Syllabus & Marks Distribution

Section-wise marks for Paper 1 (Primary) and Paper 2 (Upper Primary)

SectionPaper 1Paper 2
Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP)30 Marks30 Marks
Language I (compulsory)30 Marks30 Marks
Language II (compulsory)30 Marks30 Marks
Mathematics30 Marks60 Marks (with Science)
Environmental Studies (EVS)30 Marks
Mathematics & Science OR Social Studies (choose one)60 Marks
Total150 Marks150 Marks

Qualifying Marks

Approximate — sources disagree on exact percentages

Different past cycles and different sources report different minimum qualifying percentages for BTET (figures anywhere from roughly 40% to 60% depending on category and cycle). Rather than publish a single number that may not match the current cycle, please check the qualifying-marks table in the official notification for the specific BTET cycle you are applying to.

Important Links

Official BSEB & CTET sources plus this site's BTET prep resources

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Disclaimer: This page is an independent educational resource and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Bihar School Examination Board or any government body. BTET's current status is under transition as of Aug 2026 (see notice above) — information here is compiled from publicly available sources for general guidance only. Always verify dates, eligibility, fees, and the exam's active status on the official BSEB website before making any preparation or application decisions.